Physical Scientists, All Other salary

United States, all industries · BLS OEWS 2025

National market range

$87K–$162K

Median

$122,570

25th percentile

$86,620

75th percentile

$161,890

$67K

10th

$87K

25th

$123K

Median

$162K

75th

$195K

90th

By state

State

Median

Range · 25th–75th

vs national

Alabama

$135,350

$117K–$166K

+10%

Alaska

$120,240

$100K–$143K

-2%

Arizona

$125,270

$107K–$156K

+2%

California

$130,610

$106K–$171K

+7%

Colorado

$134,440

$109K–$169K

+10%

Connecticut

$99,990

$80K–$159K

-18%

District of Columbia

$156,730

$125K–$185K

+28%

Florida

$131,690

$106K–$178K

+7%

Georgia

$137,680

$106K–$171K

+12%

Hawaii

$112,880

$79K–$132K

-8%

Illinois

$108,970

$78K–$149K

-11%

Indiana

$68,670

$53K–$87K

-44%

Iowa

$80,810

$66K–$139K

-34%

Kentucky

$81,260

$52K–$100K

-34%

Louisiana

$94,320

$79K–$125K

-23%

Maryland

$141,290

$94K–$185K

+15%

Massachusetts

$138,380

$105K–$159K

+13%

Michigan

$118,870

$98K–$141K

-3%

Minnesota

$147,890

$82K–$176K

+21%

Mississippi

$108,890

$87K–$126K

-11%

Montana

$94,520

$65K–$108K

-23%

Nebraska

$101,440

$92K–$121K

-17%

New Hampshire

$112,370

$85K–$164K

-8%

New Jersey

$109,990

$88K–$134K

-10%

New Mexico

$123,820

$97K–$163K

+1%

New York

$117,820

$88K–$152K

-4%

North Carolina

$110,030

$84K–$143K

-10%

North Dakota

$147,650

$89K–$148K

+20%

Ohio

$108,790

$78K–$147K

-11%

Oklahoma

$112,260

$96K–$135K

-8%

Oregon

$109,580

$85K–$126K

-11%

Pennsylvania

$134,780

$107K–$167K

+10%

Puerto Rico

$97,150

$47K–$115K

-21%

South Carolina

$141,130

$107K–$162K

+15%

Tennessee

$129,570

$89K–$164K

+6%

Texas

$100,920

$75K–$134K

-18%

Utah

$115,920

$97K–$133K

-5%

Washington

$133,980

$112K–$159K

+9%

Wisconsin

$97,470

$85K–$126K

-20%

Wyoming

$69,240

$65K–$86K

-44%

Source: BLS OEWS, 2025 · Ranges are 25th–75th percentile of reported wages for the occupation code · All workers, regardless of gender.

Women are 49% of life, physical, and social science occupations nationally, and earn 94¢ for every dollar men earn (U.S. Census ACS 2024; earnings full-time year-round). A market-based target is computed the same way regardless of gender — that’s the point.

More life, physical, and social science occupations

Agricultural Technicians Animal Scientists Anthropologists and Archeologists Astronomers Atmospheric and Space Scientists Biochemists and Biophysicists Biological Scientists, All Other Biological Technicians Chemical Technicians Chemists

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